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Goldman Sachs and Other Financial Stocks Making Big Moves on September 20, 2012

September 20, 2012 | Filed Under »
Tickers in this Article » NSM, GHL, BCA, PVD, ACTG, IYT, GS
On a bad day for the market, the Nasdaq has decreased 0.3%, the S&P 500 is down 0.3% and the Dow has fallen 0.1%. The financial sector is the category of stocks containing firms that provide financial services to commercial and retail customers. This sector includes banks, investment funds, insurance companies and real estate. Financial services perform best in low interest rate environments. A large portion of this sector generates revenue from mortgages and loans, which gain value as interest rates drop. Furthermore, when the business cycle is in an upswing, the financial sector benefits from additional investments. Improved economic conditions usually lead to more capital projects and increased personal investing. New projects require financing, which usually leads to a larger number of loans.

The Financial sector (XLF) is down 1%, underperforming the market overall. The current biggest movers in the sector are:
CompanyMarket CapPercentage Change
Nationstar Mortgage Holdings (NYSE:NSM)$2.59 billion+3.3%
Greenhill & Co (NYSE:GHL)$1.51 billion-3.1%
Corpbanca Sociedad Anonima (NYSE:BCA)$2.94 billion+2.6%
A.F.P Provida SA (NYSE:PVD)$2.04 billion+2.4%
Acacia (Nasdaq:ACTG)$1.43 billion+2.3%
iShares Dow Jones Transport. Avg (NYSE:IYT)$513.3 million-2.3%
Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS)$57.47 billion-1.9%
Broker Summary: Fidelity Online Brokerage

After an increase of 3.3%, Nationstar Mortgage Holdings (NYSE:NSM) has reached a current price of $31.57. The company's volume is currently 568,388 shares for the day, in keeping with the average volume over the past three months. If a stock is trading on low volume, then there is not much interest in the stock. On the other hand, if a stock is trading on high volume, then there is a lot of interest in the stock. It is important for an investor to estimate the value of any potential or existing investment; valuation ratios make this easier. The price/book value ratio provides a way of evaluating whether a stock is relatively cheap or expensive. NSM's P/B ratio of 4.45 shows that its share price is higher than its book value. This may be a sign that the company is overvalued. One problem with the P/B value ratio is that it can be difficult to calculate the true book value of a company, so investors should be aware that many measures of book value may provide only a rough estimate, and should be taken with a grain of salt. SEE: Investment Valuation Ratios: Price/Book Value Ratio





Greenhill & Co (NYSE:GHL) is currently trading at a share price of $51.70, a 3.1% decline. So far today, 155,265 shares have changed hands. Volume is used to evaluate how meaningful the price movement of a stock is. In making a decision about a potential or existing investment, valuation ratios are useful as a basis for seeing whether the stock price is too high, reasonable, or a bargain. The assumption with high price/earnings stocks (generally of the growth variety) is that investors are willing to buy at a high price because they believe that the stock has significant growth potential, and the price/earnings to growth (PEG) ratio helps investors determine the degree of reliability of that growth assumption. GHL has a PEG ratio of 2.24. Because of the adjustment for earnings growth rate, the PEG ratio is somewhat more useful than many formulas for comparing companies in different industries.



Corpbanca Sociedad Anonima (NYSE:BCA) has risen 2.6% to hit a current price of $18.07 per share. At 7,040 shares, the company's volume so far today is 0.3 times the current daily average. If a stock price makes a big move up or down, volume lets us know the significance of that move. Understanding investment valuation ratios allows an investor to assess the true value of an individual stock. The easy-to-calculate debt ratio is helpful to investors looking for a quick take on the leverage for a company. BCA has a high debt ratio of 91.7%. This might mean that the company now has low borrowing capacity, which reduces it's financial flexibility. However, one thing to note with this ratio: it isn't a pure measure of a company's debt (or indebtedness), as it also includes operational liabilities, such as accounts payable and taxes payable.



A.F.P Provida SA (NYSE:PVD) has increased to a share price of $95.11, a 2.4% rise. So far today, 10,016 shares of the company's stock have changed hands. This is more trading activity than there was yesterday. Volume indicates the level of interest that investors have in a company at its current price. Investment valuation ratios provide investors with an estimation, albeit a simplistic one, of the value of a stock. The price/sales ratio measures a company's stock market price by its revenues. PVD's P/S ratio of 5.93 is on the high side. This could be a good sign if the share price increases. A limitation of the P/S ratio is that the price component measures only stock market captialization, while sales are a function of the entire capital structure, potentially leading to wide differences between levered and unlevered companies.



Acacia (Nasdaq:ACTG) is currently trading at $29.24 per share, a 2.3% increase. The company's volume for the day so far is 244,354 shares, in keeping with its current three-month average. A stock's volume conveys how excited investors are about it. A wide array of ratios can be used by investors to estimate the attractiveness of a potential or existing investment and get an idea of its valuation. The P/E ratio has been used for ages by analysts and still remains one of the most relevant pieces of stock valuation. ACTG is in line with the industry average with a P/E ratio of 21.0. A high or low P/E ratio is not good or bad in and of itself, but a company trading with a high P/E ratio must continue to post strong financial performance or its stock price is likely to fall. SEE: Investment Valuation Ratios: Price/Earnings Ratio





Falling 2.3%, iShares Dow Jones Transport. Avg (NYSE:IYT) is currently at a share price of $89.14. The company's volume for the day so far is 468,627 shares. If a stock price moves on high volume, this means that the change is a significant one. Valuation ratios like the price to earnings (P/E) ratio, the price to earnings growth (PEG) ratio, the price to sales (P/S) ratio, the price to book (P/B) ratio, and the dividend yield are useful in determining how attractive a potential or existing investment is. The dividend yield is calculated by dividing a company's dividends per share by its stock price. IYT's dividend yield of 1.5% is fairly low. If you are an income investor, this stock may not be attractive to you. To calculate the dividend yield, divide the level of dividends by the stock price; the higher the yield, the more attractive the security. SEE: Dividend Yield For The Downturn





Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS) is down 1.9% to reach $116.71 per share. The company's volume is currently two million shares for the day, in line with the current daily average. High volume indicates a lot of investor interest while low volume indicates the opposite. Investment valuation ratios can be very useful in determining the value of a stock, but it is very important to keep in mind that while some financial ratios have general rules (or a broad application), in most instances it is a prudent practice to look at a company's historical performance and use peer company/industry comparisons to put any given company's ratio in perspective. The price/book value ratio is one of the more common methods of determining whether a stock is fairly valued. GS has a P/B ratio of 0.82, which shows that its book value is higher than its share price. Industries that require more infrastructure capital (for each dollar of profit) will usually trade at P/B ratios much lower than those that don't. P/B has its shortcomings but is still widely used as a valuation metric, more relevant for use by investors looking at capital-intensive or finance-related businesses, such as banks; book value does not carry much meaning for service-based firms with few tangible assets. SEE: How Buybacks Warps The Price-To-Book Ratio





The Bottom Line No matter the economic climate, Wall Street will always have stocks that make major moves each week. Paying close attention to the previous ratios will help you identify key times to adjust your strategy. However, these fundamental metrics must be analyzed with historic data, industry information in addition to firm specific financial statements.

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