CFA Level 1 - Operating Efficiency Ratios
OPERATING EFFICIENCY RATIOS


1.
Total Asset Turnover
This ratio measures a company's ability to generate sales given its investment in total assets. A ratio of 3 will mean that for every dollar invested in total assets, the company will generate 3 dollars in revenues. Capital-intensive businesses will have a lower total asset turnover than non-capital-intensive businesses.

                                                                                        Formula 7.25
Total asset turnover = net sales / average total assets


2. Fixed-Asset Turnover
This ratio is similar to total asset turnover; the difference is that only fixed assets are taken into account.

                                                                                 Formula 7.26
Fixed-asset turnover = net sales / average net fixed assets

3.Equity Turnover
This ratio measures a company's ability to generate sales given its investment in total equity (common shareholders and preferred stockholders). A ratio of 3 will mean that for every dollar invested in total equity, the company will generate 3 dollars in revenues.

                                                                                           Formula 7.27
Equity turnover = net sales / average total equity



Next: CFA Level 1 - Business Risk Ratios

Table of Contents
1) CFA Level 1 - Chapter 7: Financial Ratios
2) CFA Level 1 - Internal Liquidity Ratios
3) CFA Level 1 - Operating Profitability Ratios
4) CFA Level 1 - Return on Investment Ratios
5) CFA Level 1 - Operating Efficiency Ratios
6) CFA Level 1 - Business Risk Ratios
7) CFA Level 1 - Financial Risk Ratios
8) CFA Level 1 - Growth Potential Ratios
9) CFA Level 1 - Return on Equity and the Dupont System
10) CFA Level 1 - Uses and Limitations of Financial Ratios
11) CFA Level 1 - Basic Earnings Per Share
12) CFA Level 1 - Dilutive Effect of Splits and Dividends
13) CFA Level 1 - Dilutive Securities
14) CFA Level 1 - Calculating Basic and Fully Diluted EPS in a Complex Capital Structure
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