CFA Level 1 - Chapter 12: Securities Markets
Introduction

The following chapter focuses on how the markets themselves function. Understanding how the markets function is key in determining how securities themselves function.

It is unlikely that your CFA Level 1 exam will test you directly on the topics presented, as the material itself is quite simplistic. However, you will be asked several comprehensive questions on this material.

A. CHARACTERISTICS

I. Basics
Characteristics of a Well-functioning Securities Market
The characteristics of a well-functioning securities market are:
  • Efficient - Internal - Markets must be efficient internally.
  • Efficient - External - Markets react quickly to new news; existing prices reflect all available information.
  • Liquidity - Markets are liquid and as such, assets can be bought or sold easily. There are numerous buyers and sellers giving depth to the market.
  • Continuity - In the context of liquidity, prices do not change substantially from one transaction to another unless significant new news arises.
  • Marketability - In the context of liquidity, marketability is the ability to sell an asset quickly.
  • Timely and accurate information - New information is brought to the market in a timely and accurate way. 

Next: CFA Level 1 - Issuing Bonds

Table of Contents
1) CFA Level 1 - Chapter 12: Securities Markets
2) CFA Level 1 - Issuing Bonds
3) CFA Level 1 - Types of Markets
4) CFA Level 1 - Exchange Market Structure
5) CFA Level 1 - Exchange Market Characteristics
6) CFA Level 1 - Short Selling
7) CFA Level 1 - Buying on Margin and Maintenance Margin
8) CFA Level 1 - Effects of the Institutionalization of capital markets
9) CFA Level 1 - Characteristics of Security Indexes
10) CFA Level 1 - Computing Indexes
11) CFA Level 1 - Domestic vs. Global Indexes
12) CFA Level 1 - The Efficient Market Hypothesis
13) CFA Level 1 - Weak, Semi-Strong and Strong EMH
14) CFA Level 1 - Market Anomalies
15) CFA Level 1 - Implications of Efficient Markets

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