Accumulated Depreciation
Definition of 'Accumulated Depreciation'The cumulative depreciation of an asset up to a single point in its life. Regardless of the method used to calculate it, the depreciation of an asset during a single period is added to the previous period's accumulated depreciation to get the current accumulated depreciation.An asset's carrying value on the balance sheet is the difference between its purchase price and accumulated depreciation. |
|
Investopedia explains 'Accumulated Depreciation'A company buys an asset for $5,000 that has a five-year lifespan and zero salvage value. The company uses straight-line depreciation, and the asset depreciates at a rate of $1,000 per year.In year one, depreciation will be $1,000, as will accumulated depreciation, and carrying value of the asset will be $4,000. In year two, depreciation will be $1,000, accumulated depreciation will be $2,000 ($1,000 from the current year + $1,000 accumulated from previous years) and carrying value will be $3,000. Each subsequent year will follow the same process. |
Related Definitions
Articles Of Interest
-
Depreciation: Straight-Line Vs. Double-Declining Methods
Appreciate the different methods used to describe how book value is "used up". -
Breaking Down The Balance Sheet
Knowing what the company's financial statements mean will help you to analyze your investments. -
An Introduction To Depreciation
Companies make choices and assumptions in calculating depreciation, and you need to know how these affect the bottom line. -
What is the difference between amortization and depreciation?
Because very few assets last forever, one of the main principles of accrual accounting requires that an asset's cost be proportionally expensed based on the time period over which the asset was ... -
Financial Statement: Extraordinary Vs. Nonrecurring Items
When it comes to analyzing a company, successful analysts spend considerable time differentiating between accounting items that are likely to recur going forward from those that most likely will ... -
The Basics Of A Financial Analysis Report
Running financial analysis on a company or industry is a key skill every investor must learn and understand how to undertake without which an ineffective financial report and investment recommendation ... -
GAAP And The IFRS Standards Convergence Efforts In 3 Substantial Areas
Understand the specific steps that have been taken in hopes of converging the GAAP and the IFRS accounting standards, despite the philosophically and culturally based methodological differences ... -
Beware False Signals From The P/E Ratio
The P/E ratio is a simple tool for evaluating a company, but no one ratio can tell the whole story. -
Using The Price-To-Book Ratio To Evaluate Companies
The P/B ratio can be an easy way to determine a company's value, but it isn't magic! -
Everything Investors Need To Know About Earnings
We go over the concepts behind the excitement over the most important figure in the stock market.