Advance Commitment

Dictionary Says

Definition of 'Advance Commitment'

A promise or agreement to take some future action. For example, a promise by a buyer to purchase goods at a price set beforehand is an advance commitment.

Investopedia Says

Investopedia explains 'Advance Commitment'

In financial markets, parties may make an advance commitment to sell an asset before they own it; the seller often buys a futures contract to offset the risk of a price increase at the time of purchase. In banking, a financial institution will make an advance commitment to a borrower to lend funds on a specified date on agreed-upon terms.

Note that in mortgage banking an advance commitment is called a "standby commitment."

Related Definitions

  • Futures Contract

    A contractual agreement, generally made on the trading floor of a futures exchange, to buy or sell a particular commodity or financial instrument at a pre-determined price in the future. ...
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  • Firm Commitment

    1. A lending institution's promise to enter into a loan agreement with a specific entity within a certain period of time. 2. An underwriter's agreement to assume all inventory risk and ...
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  • Commitment Fee

    A fee lenders charge their borrowers for unused credit or credit that has been promised at a specified future date.
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    • Promissory Note

      A written, dated and signed two-party instrument containing an unconditional promise by the maker to pay a definite sum of money to a payee on demand or at a specified future date.
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    • Forward Contract

      A cash market transaction in which delivery of the commodity is deferred until after the contract has been made. Although the delivery is made in the future, the price is determined on ...
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    • Standby Underwriting (Standby)

      A type of underwriting in which an investment bank (the underwriter) agrees to purchase the portion of the new securities issue that remains after a public offering.
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    • Capital Commitment

      Future capital expenditures that a company has committed to spend on long-term assets over a period of time. Capital commitment also refers to securities inventory carried by a market ...
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    • Best Endeavors

      A term commonly found in commercial contracts, that places upon the party given such an undertaking, the obligation to use all efforts necessary to fulfill it. "Best endeavors" places a ...
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