Asset-Based Lending

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Dictionary Says

Definition of 'Asset-Based Lending'

A business loan secured by collateral (assets). The loan, or line of credit, is secured by inventory, accounts receivable and/or other balance-sheet assets.

Also known as "commercial finance" or "asset-based financing".
Investopedia Says

Investopedia explains 'Asset-Based Lending'

This type of loan is often used to meet various cash flow needs of companies, for example, meeting payroll or building inventory.
 
Interest rates on these loans, as you can imagine, are less than interest rates on an unsecured loan or line of credit because if the borrower defaults the lender has the ability to seize assets and attempt to recoup their lending costs.

Related Definitions

  • Asset

    1. A resource with economic value that an individual, corporation or country owns or controls with the expectation that it will provide future benefit. 2. A balance sheet item ...
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  • Collateral

    Properties or assets that are offered to secure a loan or other credit. Collateral becomes subject to seizure on default.
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  • Creditor

    An entity (person or institution) that extends credit by giving another entity permission to borrow money if it is paid back at a later date. Creditors can be classified as either ...
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    • Asset-Based Finance

      A specialized method of providing structured working capital and term loans that are secured by accounts receivable, inventory, machinery, equipment and/or real estate. This type of ...
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    • Unsecured Loan

      A loan that is issued and supported only by the borrower's creditworthiness, rather than by some sort of collateral.
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    • Asset Base

      The underlying assets giving value to a company, investment or loan. The asset base is not fixed, it will appreciate or depreciate according to market forces. Lenders use physical assets ...
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