Base-Year Analysis

Dictionary Says

Definition of 'Base-Year Analysis'

1. The analysis of economic trends in relation to a specific base year. Base-year analysis expresses economic measures in base-year prices to eliminate the effects of inflation.

2. The analysis of a company's financial statements by comparing current data with that of a previous year, or base year. Base-year analysis allows for comparison between current performance and historical performance.
Investopedia Says

Investopedia explains 'Base-Year Analysis'

1. Base-year analysis is often used when expressing gross domestic product, and is known as real GDP when referred to in this way. By eliminating inflation, the trend of economic growth is more accurate, as price level changes are accounted for. 

$$ (Base Year) = $$ (Chosen Year) x Price Index (Base Year) / Price Index (Chosen Year)

2. Base-year analysis of a company's financial statements is important to be able to determine whether a company is growing or shrinking. If, for example, a company is profitable every year, the fact that its revenues are shrinking year-over-year may go unnoticed. By comparing revenues and profits to those of a previous year, a more detailed picture emerges.
Search results for

'Base-Year Analysis'

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    http://www.investopedia.com/articles/economics/11/flaws-in-market-indicators.asp
    ... April 25 2011 | Filed Under » Economics, Fundamental Analysis. Economists and other
    market ... multiple years using a specific year as the base year without proper ...
  • Economic Indicators: Consumer Price Index (CPI) | Investopedia

    http://www.investopedia.com/university/releases/cpi.asp
    ... The current base year for the CPI is 1982, so changes will typically be provided
    on a percentage basis to reflect only changes to prior index levels. ...
  • Economic Indicators: Gross Domestic Product (GDP) | Investopedia

    http://www.investopedia.com/university/releases/gdp.asp
    ... Released By: Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). ... indexes discussed in earlier topics
    are used to create Real GDP Quantity Indexes with a current base year of 2000 ...
  • Economic Indicators: Producer Price Index (PPI) | Investopedia

    http://www.investopedia.com/university/releases/ppi.asp
    ... Like the CPI, the PPI uses a benchmark year in which a basket of goods was measured,
    and every year after is compared to the base year, which has a value of 100 ...
  • Economic Indicators: Industrial Production | Investopedia

    http://www.investopedia.com/university/releases/productioncapacity.asp
    ... capacity utilization ratios for each line of business, with a base year used as ... This
    can lead investors to an analysis of supply chains and which sectors could ...
  • Predict Inflation With The Producer Price Index

    http://www.investopedia.com/articles/economics/11/breaking-down-producers-price-index.asp
    ... compared to those faced in 1982, which serves as the base year for the ... the price
    changes of intermediate processed and unprocessed goods, the analysis began to ...
  • The Consumer Price Index: A Friend To Investors

    http://www.investopedia.com/articles/04/102004.asp
    ... The base-year market basket, of which the CPI is composed of, is derived from detailed
    expenditure information collected from thousands of families across the ...

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