Capital Gains Tax

Dictionary Says

Definition of 'Capital Gains Tax'

A type of tax levied on capital gains incurred by individuals and corporations. Capital gains are the profits that an investor realizes when he or she sells the capital asset for a price that is higher than the purchase price. 

Capital gains taxes are only triggered when an asset is realized, not while it is held by an investor. An investor can own shares that appreciate every year, but the investor does not incur a capital gains tax on the shares until they are sold. 

Investopedia Says

Investopedia explains 'Capital Gains Tax'

Most countries' tax laws provide for some form of capital gains taxes on investors' capital gains, although capital gains tax laws vary from country to country. In the U.S., individuals and corporations are subject to capital gains taxes on their annual net capital gains.

It is important to note that it is net capital gains that are subject to tax because if an investor sells two stocks during the year, one for a profit and an equal one for a loss, the amount of the capital loss incurred on the losing investment will counteract the capital gains from the winning investment.

Related Video for 'Capital Gains Tax'

Sign Up For Term of the Day!

Try Our Stock Simulator!

Test your trading skills!

Related Definitions

  1. Capital Gain

    1. An increase ...
  2. Capital Asset

    A type of asset ...
  3. Capital Loss

    The loss ...
  4. Phantom Gain

    A situation that ...
  5. Tax Gain/Loss Harvesting

    Selling ...
  6. Unrealized Gain

    A profit that ...
  7. Capital Gains Yield

    The price ...
  8. Capital Gains Distribution

    The payment of ...
  9. Realized Gain

    A gain resulting ...
  10. Locked In

    A situation ...

Articles Of Interest

  1. What You Need To Know About Capital Gains And Taxes

    Find out how your profits are taxed and what to consider when making investment decisions.
  2. Capital Gains Tax 101

    Find out how taxes are applied to your investment returns and how you can reduce your tax burden.
  3. Capital Gains Tax Cuts For Middle Income Investors

    Find out how TIPRA plans to slash taxes for those in the 10-15% tax bracket.
  4. Vacation Home Or Income-Producing Investment?

    There is an alternative to letting your cottage sit empty all year, but turning a profit won't be easy.
  5. Behavioral Finance: Anomalies

    The presence of regularly occurring anomalies in conventional economic theory was a big contributor to the formation of behavioral finance.
  6. Microeconomics: A Brief History

    This tutorial teaches the basics of one of the most important economic topics. A must for all investors.
  7. To Sell Or Not To Sell

    Learn some tips on how to exit a position to the best of your advantage.
  8. Get A Step Up With Credit Shelter Trusts

    Don't let unexpected taxes eat away at your inheritance or burden your heirs.
  9. Don't Lose Your Shirt On Mutual Fund Sales

    Mutual funds aren't guaranteed profit-makers, but with the right calculations and timing, you can avoid major losses.
  10. How do I figure out my cost basis on a stock investment?


comments powered by Disqus
Recommended
Loading, please wait...
Trading Center