Debt-To-GDP Ratio

Filed Under » ,
Dictionary Says

Definition of 'Debt-To-GDP Ratio'

A measure of a country's federal debt in relation to its gross domestic product (GDP). By comparing what a country owes to what it produces, the debt-to-GDP ratio indicates the country's ability to pay back its debt.

The ratio is a coverage ratio on a national level.

Investopedia Says

Investopedia explains 'Debt-To-GDP Ratio'

This measure gives an idea of the ability of a country to make future payments on its debt. If a country were unable to pay its debt, it would default, which could cause a panic in the domestic and international markets. The higher the debt-to-GDP ratio, the less likely the country will pay its debt back, and the higher its risk of default.

Related Definitions

  • Gross Domestic Product - GDP

    The monetary value of all the finished goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific time period, though GDP is usually calculated on an annual basis. It includes ...
    Read More »
  • Debt

    An amount of money borrowed by one party from another. Many corporations/individuals use debt as a method for making large purchases that they could not afford under normal ...
    Read More »
  • Coverage Ratio

    A measure of a company's ability to meet its financial obligations. In broad terms, the higher the coverage ratio, the better the ability of the enterprise to fulfill its obligations to ...
    Read More »
    • Financial Risk

      The risk that a company will not have adequate cash flow to meet financial obligations.
      Read More »
    • Country Risk

      A collection of risks associated with investing in a foreign country. These risks include political risk, exchange rate risk, economic risk, sovereign risk and transfer risk, which is ...
      Read More »
    • Default

      1. The failure to promptly pay interest or principal when due. Default occurs when a debtor is unable to meet the legal obligation of debt repayment. Borrowers may default when they are ...
      Read More »
    • Fiscal Deficit

      When a government's total expenditures exceed the revenue that it generates (excluding money from borrowings). Deficit differs from debt, which is an accumulation of yearly deficits.
      Read More »
    • Federal Debt

      The total amount of money that the United States federal government owes to creditors. The government's creditors include all individuals, businesses, governments and other organizations ...
      Read More »
    • Peak Debt

      The point at which a household or economy's interest payments become so high compared to income that a halt in spending must occur. This is followed by a period of debt reduction.
      Read More »
    • Debt Ceiling

      The maximum amount of monies the United States can borrow. The debt ceiling was created under the Second Liberty Bond Act of 1917, putting a "ceiling" on the amount of bonds the United ...
      Read More »

Articles Of Interest

Partner Links