Diversification

Dictionary Says

Definition of 'Diversification'

A risk management technique that mixes a wide variety of investments within a portfolio. The rationale behind this technique contends that a portfolio of different kinds of investments will, on average, yield higher returns and pose a lower risk than any individual investment found within the portfolio.

Diversification strives to smooth out unsystematic risk events in a portfolio so that the positive performance of some investments will neutralize the negative performance of others. Therefore, the benefits of diversification will hold only if the securities in the portfolio are not perfectly correlated.
Investopedia Says

Investopedia explains 'Diversification'

Studies and mathematical models have shown that maintaining a well-diversified portfolio of 25 to 30 stocks will yield the most cost-effective level of risk reduction. Investing in more securities will still yield further diversification benefits, albeit at a drastically smaller rate.

Further diversification benefits can be gained by investing in foreign securities because they tend be less closely correlated with domestic investments. For example, an economic downturn in the U.S. economy may not affect Japan's economy in the same way; therefore, having Japanese investments would allow an investor to have a small cushion of protection against losses due to an American economic downturn.

Most non-institutional investors have a limited investment budget, and may find it difficult to create an adequately diversified portfolio. This fact alone can explain why mutual funds have been increasing in popularity. Buying shares in a mutual fund can provide investors with an inexpensive source of diversification.
Search results for

'Diversification'

  • Could Higher Correlations Wreck Your Diversification Strategy? ...

    http://financialedge.investopedia.com/financial-edge/0911/Could-Higher-Correlations-Wreck-Your-Diversification-Strategy.aspx
    ... Could Higher Correlations Wreck Your Diversification Strategy? ... Correlation
    is the key concept underlying portfolio diversification. ...
  • Valmont Industries: Diversification Will Pay Off

    http://stocks.investopedia.com/stock-analysis/2011/Valmont-Industries-Diversification-Will-Pay-Off-VMI-LNN-DE-CAT1129.aspx
    ... Valmont Industries: Diversification Will Pay Off. ... However, what makes it truly
    appealing is its revenue diversification beyond agriculture. ...
  • Introduction To Investment Diversification

    http://www.investopedia.com/articles/basics/05/diversification.asp
    Introduction To Investment Diversification. ... Diversification is a familiar term
    to most investors. In ... advantage. What Is Diversification? ...
  • When Geographic Diversification Fails

    http://www.investopedia.com/articles/trading/10/when-geographic-diversification-fails.asp
    Geographic diversification is becoming an ineffective investing strategy,
    but there are others that pay off in the long term. ...
  • Does International Investing Really Offer Diversification?

    http://www.investopedia.com/articles/financial-theory/09/international-investing-diversification.asp
    ... Does International Investing Really Offer Diversification? ... This increase in correlation
    has called the concept of diversification into question. ...
  • The Illusion Of Diversification: The Myth Of The 30 Stock ...

    http://www.investopedia.com/articles/stocks/11/illusion-of-diversification.asp
    ... The Illusion Of Diversification: The Myth Of The 30 Stock Portfolio. ... TUTORIAL: Risk
    and Diversification Where does the magical number 30 come from? ...
  • Abbott Has Benefited From Its Diversification

    http://stocks.investopedia.com/stock-analysis/2011/Abbott-Has-Benefited-From-Its-Diversification-ABT-PFE-JNJ-MRK-MDT1025.aspx
    ... Article; Comments (0). Abbott Has Benefited From Its Diversification.
    Posted: Oct 25, 2011 11:43 AM by Ryan C. Fuhrmann , CFA. ...
  • Naive Diversification Vs. Optimization

    http://www.investopedia.com/articles/stocks/11/naive-diversification-vs-optimization.asp
    Informed, logical diversification is just as effective as optimizing models. Find
    out why. Continue to Site ». ... Naive Diversification Vs. Optimization. ...
  • Top 4 Signs Of Over-Diversification

    http://www.investopedia.com/articles/financial-theory/11/signs-of-over-diversification.asp
    Learn how to spot over-diversification in your portfolio and find out why some
    financial advisors are motivated to do it. ... Top 4 Signs Of Over-Diversification. ...
  • Diversification: Protecting Portfolios From Mass Destruction

    http://www.investopedia.com/articles/financial-theory/09/uncorrelated-assets-diversification.asp
    Diversification: Protecting Portfolios From Mass Destruction. March 16 2009 |
    Filed Under » Bonds, Economics, Financial Theory, Insurance. ...

Related Articles

Partner Links