Fixed Exchange Rate

Filed Under »
Dictionary Says

Definition of 'Fixed Exchange Rate'

A country's exchange rate regime under which the government or central bank ties the official exchange rate to another country's currency (or the price of gold).  The purpose of a fixed exchange rate system is to maintain a country's currency value within a very narrow band.  Also known as pegged exchange rate.
Investopedia Says

Investopedia explains 'Fixed Exchange Rate'

Fixed rates provide greater certainty for exporters and importers. This also helps the government maintain low inflation, which in the long run should keep interest rates down and stimulate increased trade and investment. 

Related Definitions

  • Bretton Woods Agreement

    A landmark system for monetary and exchange rate management established in 1944. The Bretton Woods Agreement was developed at the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference held in ...
    Read More »
  • Central Bank

    The entity responsible for overseeing the monetary system for a nation (or group of nations). Central banks have a wide range of responsibilities, from overseeing monetary policy to ...
    Read More »
  • Currency

    A generally accepted form of money, including coins and paper notes, which is issued by a government and circulated within an economy. Used as a medium of exchange for goods and ...
    Read More »
    • Floating Exchange Rate

      A country's exchange rate regime where its currency is set by the foreign-exchange market through supply and demand for that particular currency relative to other currencies. Thus, ...
      Read More »
    • Dual Exchange Rate

      A situation in which there is a fixed official exchange rate and an illegal market-determined parallel exchange rate. The different exchange rates are used in different situations, ...
      Read More »
    • Dirty Float

      A system of floating exchange rates in which the government or the country's central bank occasionally intervenes to change the direction of the value of the country's currency. In most ...
      Read More »
    • Interest Rate

      The amount charged, expressed as a percentage of principal, by a lender to a borrower for the use of assets. Interest rates are typically noted on an annual basis, known as the annual ...
      Read More »
    • Pegging

      1. A method of stabilizing a country's currency by fixing its exchange rate to that of another country. 2. A practice of and investor buying large amounts of an underlying commodity or ...
      Read More »
    • Big Mac PPP

      A survey done by The Economist that determines what a country's exchange rate would have to be for a Big Mac in that country to cost the same as it does in the United States. Purchase ...
      Read More »
    • Crawling Peg

      A system of exchange rate adjustment in which a currency with a fixed exchange rate is allowed to fluctuate within a band of rates. The par value of the stated currency is also adjusted ...
      Read More »

Articles Of Interest

Partner Links