Federal Poverty Level - FPL
Definition of 'Federal Poverty Level - FPL'The set minimum amount of gross income that a family needs for food, clothing, transportation, shelter and other necessities. In the United States, this level is determined by the Department of Health and Human Services. FPL varies according to family size. The number is adjusted for inflation and reported annually in the form of poverty guidelines. Public assistance programs, such as Medicaid in the U.S., define eligibility income limits as some percentage of FPL. |
|
Investopedia explains 'Federal Poverty Level - FPL'The poverty guidelines are typically issued every February and correspond to the year in which they are issued. For example, the guidelines issued in Feb 2011 are designated as the 2011 poverty guidelines. (In 2011, the gross yearly FPLs were $18,530, $22,350 and $26,170 for families sizes of three, four and five, respectively.) However, when determining an individual's or a family's eligibility for receiving benefits, some government agencies compare before-tax income to the poverty guidelines, while others compare after-tax income. Likewise, eligibility limits may be based on gross income, net income or some other measure of income. |
Related Definitions
Articles Of Interest
-
What Does Medicare Cover?
Don't assume you're insured. Find out what you can expect from this healthcare program. -
The Minimum Wage: Does It Matter?
Despite paying one of the highest minimum wages in the world, the minimum wage is a perpetual hot potato among politicians in the United States. -
Medicaid Vs. Long-Term Care Insurance
These are not equal. Here's why you need to think twice before relying on the government-sponsored program. -
The Nash Equilibrium
Nash Equilibrium is a key concept of game theory, which helps explain how people and groups approach complex decisions. Named after renowned mathematician John Nash, the idea of Nash Equilibrium ... -
Forces Behind Interest Rates
Get a deeper understanding of the importance of interest rates and what makes them change. -
Why The Consumer Price Index Is Controversial
Find out why economists are torn about how to calculate inflation. -
Leading Economic Indicators Predict Market Trends
Leading indicators help investors to predict and react to where the market is headed. -
Great Company Or Growing Industry?
Look at the big picture when choosing a company - what you see may really be a stage in its industry's growth. -
Prisoner's Dilemma
Learn more about this classic game theory scenario. -
5 Ways To Stretch Your Retirement Budget
Living comfortably can be easy if you follow a simple plan.
Free Annual Reports