Inflation Targeting
Definition of 'Inflation Targeting'A central banking policy that revolves around meeting preset, publicly displayed targets for the annual rate of inflation. The benchmark used for inflation targeting is typically a price index of a basket of consumer goods, such as the Consumer Price Index (CPI) in the United States.Along with inflation target rates and calendar dates to be used as performance measures, an inflation targeting policy may also have established steps that are to be taken depending on how much the actual inflation rate varies from the targeted level, such as cutting lending rates or adding liquidity to the economy. |
|
Investopedia explains 'Inflation Targeting'While the U.S. central bank doesn't typically have an explicit target for inflation (unlike other countries such as Canada, Australia and New Zealand), keeping inflation low is one of the Federal Reserve's primary concerns, along with stable growth in gross domestic product and low unemployment levels.Inflation levels of 1-2% per year are generally considered acceptable (even desirable in some ways), while inflation rates greater than 3% represent a dangerous zone that could cause the currency to become devalued. |
|
Related Definitions
Articles Of Interest
-
An Introduction To Hyperinflation
Hyperinflation isn't some historical curiosity. It is a very real risk that countries and governments still struggle with today. -
The Importance Of Inflation And GDP
Learn the underlying theories behind these concepts and what they can mean for your portfolio. -
Monetary Inflation
Ever wondered why a candy bar no longer costs 50 cents? The answer is monetary inflation. Find out what this means and how it affects your purchasing power. -
Forces Behind Interest Rates
Get a deeper understanding of the importance of interest rates and what makes them change. -
Cost-Push Inflation Versus Demand-Pull Inflation
Gain a deeper understanding of aggregate supply and demand, forces which raise the price of goods and services. -
Alan Greenspan: 19 Years In The Federal Reserve
Follow the economic glories and bumbles in the career of the previous Fed chair. -
Weighted Average Cost Of Capital (WACC)
Weighted average cost of capital may be hard to calculate, but it's a solid way to measure investment quality -
Exploring The Current Account In The Balance Of Payments
Learn how a country's current account balance reflects the country's economic health. -
What Is The Balance Of Payments?
The balance of payments helps countries to track how much money is coming in and how much money is going out. Learn more about BOPs here. -
Economic Indicators That Do-It-Yourself Investors Should Know
Understanding these investing tools will put the market in your hands.
Free Annual Reports