Natural Monopoly

Filed Under »
Dictionary Says

Definition of 'Natural Monopoly'

A type of monopoly that exists as a result of the high fixed or start-up costs of operating a business in a particular industry. Because it is economically sensible to have certain natural monopolies, governments often regulate those in operation, ensuring that consumers get a fair deal.
Investopedia Says

Investopedia explains 'Natural Monopoly'

The utilities industry is a good example of a natural monopoly. The costs of establishing a means to produce power and supply it to each household can be very large. This capital cost is a strong deterrent for possible competitors. Additionally, society can benefit from having natural monopolies because having multiple firms operating in such an industry is economically inefficient.

Related Definitions

  • Monopolist

    A person, group or organization with a monopoly. In other words, an individual or company that controls all of the market for a particular good or service.
    Read More »
  • Monopolistic Competition

    A type of competition within an industry where:1. All firms produce similar yet not perfectly substitutable products.2. All firms are able to enter the industry if the profits are ...
    Read More »
  • Monopoly

    A situation in which a single company or group owns all or nearly all of the market for a given type of product or service. By definition, monopoly is characterized by an absence of ...
    Read More »
    • Legal Monopoly

      A company that is operating as a monopoly under a government mandate. A legal monopoly offers a specific product or service at a regulated price and can either be independently run and ...
      Read More »
    • Economies Of Scale

      The increase in efficiency of production as the number of goods being produced increases. Typically, a company that achieves economies of scale lowers the average cost per unit through ...
      Read More »
    • Franchised Monopoly

      Monopoly status given by the government to a company. A franchised monopoly is sheltered from competition by virtue of an exclusive license or patent granted to it by the government. ...
      Read More »

Articles Of Interest

Partner Links