Investopedia

Senior Security

Filed Under » ,
Dictionary Says

Definition of 'Senior Security'

A security that ranks above another security in the event of the company's bankruptcy or liquidation. A senior security is called such because it is considered "senior" to another in the company's hierarchy of capital providers. Should the company go bankrupt or face another liquidating event, holders of the senior-most security will be in line to receive repayment of their invested monies first, before other creditors receive any payment. Next in line would be holders of the second-most senior security.



Investopedia Says

Investopedia explains 'Senior Security'

Debt is always considered senior to equity. In terms of debt, secured debt is considered senior to unsecured debt, such as debentures, while preferred securities are considered senior to common shares.

Because of its greater degree of safety, a senior security will generally offer lower returns than securities below it in the hierarchy. Common stock, which is typically the least senior security in a company, generally offers investors the highest potential returns to compensate for this additional degree of risk.

Articles Of Interest

  1. How To Profit From Debt Securities In Failing Companies

    Learn about the vulture funds that prey on the market's weakest companies by investing in distressed debt.
  2. The Dirt On Delisted Stocks

    Listed securities are "the cream of the crop". Find out how a firm can lose that status and why you should be wary.
  3. An Overview Of Corporate Bankruptcy

    If a company files for bankruptcy, stockholders have the most to lose. Find out why.
  4. Bankruptcy Protection For Your Accounts

    Will the plan assets you've worked hard for be safe if you experience a personal financial crisis?
  5. What You Need To Know About Bankruptcy

    Don't choose this last-resort option until you learn how it will affect your future.
  6. Why Your Pension Plan Has Sovereign Debt In It

    One type of security pensions tend to invest in is sovereign debt, or debt issued by a government.
  7. 6 Popular ETF Types For Your Portfolio

    Exchange traded funds are an extremely popular diversification tool that can protect your portfolio during troubled periods.
  8. Top 5 Budgeting Questions Answered

    You don't need a degree to understand your money, begin saving and pay down debt.
  9. Asset Allocation: The First Step Toward Profit

    Understanding the different asset classes is an essential part of portfolio diversification.
  10. Finding Solid Buy-And-Hold Stocks

    Find out how to look at the big picture - even when the market's short-term outlook is less than rosy.
comments powered by Disqus
Marketplace
Hot Definitions
  1. Winner's Curse

    Because of incomplete information, emotions or any other number of factors regarding the item being auctioned, bidders can have a difficult time determining the item's intrinsic value. As a result, the largest overestimation of an item's value ends up winning the auction.
  2. Glocalization

    A combination of the words "globalization" and "localization" used to describe a product or service that is developed and distributed globally, but is also fashioned to accommodate the user or consumer in a local market.
  3. Disaster Loss

    A special type of tax-deductible loss, similar to a casualty loss, where a loss has been incurred by taxpayers who reside in an area that has been designated as a federal disaster area by the President.
  4. Fool In The Shower

    The notion that changes or policies designed to alter the course of the economy should be done slowly, rather than all at once.
  5. Pattern Day Trader

    An SEC designation for traders who trade the same security four or more times per day (buys and sells) over a five-day period, and for whom same-day trades make up at least 6% of their activity for that period.
  6. Cost-Push Inflation

    A phenomenon in which the general price levels rise (inflation) due to increases in the cost of wages and raw materials.
Trading Center