Sine Wave
Definition of 'Sine Wave'An geometric waveform that oscillates (moves up, down or side-to-side) periodically, and is defined by the function y = sin x. In other words, it is an s-shaped, smooth wave that oscillates above and below zero. |
|
Investopedia explains 'Sine Wave'The Composite Index of Lagging Indicators, one of three Business Cycle Indicators published by the Conference Board is known to resemble a sine wave since the measures that make up the index (i.e. ratios and interest rates) tend to oscillate between a range of values. For example, inflation is always kept between specified rates and if/once inflation meets or exceeds a specified limit, interest rates will be adjusted to either increase or decrease inflation so it is brought within a target range. Thus, as the rate of inflation increases, decreases or stays the same, interest rates will oscillate up and down to control an undesired rate of inflation. |
Related Definitions
Articles Of Interest
-
What are leading, lagging and coincident indicators? What are they for?
An indicator is anything that can be used to predict future financial or economic trends. For example, the social and economic statistics published by accredited sources such as U.S. government ... -
Economic Indicators To Know
The economy has a large impact on the market. Learn how to interpret the most important reports. -
Why The Consumer Price Index Is Controversial
Find out why economists are torn about how to calculate inflation. -
Predict Inflation With The Producer Price Index
Find out how the PPI can be used to gauge the overall health of the economy. -
Leading Economic Indicators Predict Market Trends
Leading indicators help investors to predict and react to where the market is headed. -
Austerity: When The Government Tightens Its Belt
When a government tightens its belt in tough economic times the entire nation feels the squeeze. -
Will Quantitative Easing Be Japan's Savior?
The quantitative easing program, recently announced by the new governor of the Bank of Japan, Haruhiko Kuroda, is for a cash infusion of $1.4 trillion by the end of 2014. Will it help the Japanese ... -
Inspecting A Country's Debt
Tensions over just how to handle debt are pitting the rich world against the developing world like never before. -
All The Cliffs You Need To Know About
In addition to the oft-cited fiscal cliff, there are economic, tax, political, geopolitical and earnings pitfalls to avoid. -
Countries With The Fastest And Slowest GDP Growth
Discover which countries have shown the most growth since 1980, and which have shown the more ignominious fizzle and pop.
Free Annual Reports