Spread

Dictionary Says

Definition of 'Spread'

1. The difference between the bid and the ask price of a security or asset.

2. An options position established by purchasing one option and selling another option of the same class but of a different series.
Investopedia Says

Investopedia explains 'Spread'

1. The spread for an asset is influenced by a number of factors:

a) Supply or "float" (the total number of shares outstanding that are available to trade)
b) Demand or interest in a stock
c) Total trading activity of the stock

2. For a stock option, the spread would be the difference between the strike price and the market value.

Related Definitions

  • Ask

    The price a seller is willing to accept for a security, also known as the offer price. Along with the price, the ask quote will generally also stipulate the amount of the security ...
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  • Bear Spread

    1. An option strategy seeking maximum profit when the price of the underlying security declines. The strategy involves the simultaneous purchase and sale of options; puts or calls can be ...
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  • Best Ask

    The lowest quoted ask price for a particular stock among those offered from competing market makers.
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    • Best Bid

      The highest quoted bid for a particular trading instrument among all those offered by competing market makers. The best bid is effectively the highest price that an investor is willing ...
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    • Bid

      1. An offer made by an investor, a trader or a dealer to buy a security. The bid will stipulate both the price at which the buyer is willing to purchase the security and the quantity to ...
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    • Option Chain

      A form of quoting options prices through a list of all of the options for a given security. An option chain is simply a listing of all the put and call option strike prices along with ...
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    • Butterfly Spread

      A neutral option strategy combining bull and bear spreads. Butterfly spreads use four option contracts with the same expiration but three different strike prices to create a range of ...
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    • Spread Indicator

      An indicator that shows the difference between the bid and ask price of a security, currency or asset. The spread indicator is typically used in a chart to graphically represent the ...
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    • Alligator Spread

      An unprofitable spread that occurs as a result of large commissions charged on the transaction, regardless of favorable market movements. An alligator spread is usually used in the ...
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    • Commodity-Product Spread

      The commodity-product spread is the difference between the price of a raw material commodity and price of a finished product created from that commodity. A common commodity-product ...
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    • Spread Betting

      A type of speculation that involves taking a bet on the price movement of a security. A spread betting company quotes two prices, the bid and offer price (also called the spread), and ...
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    • Slippage

      The difference between the expected price of a trade, and the price the trade actually executes at. Slippage often occurs during periods of higher volatility, when market orders are ...
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    • Strike Price

      The price at which a specific derivative contract can be exercised. Strike prices is mostly used to describe stock and index options, in which strike prices are fixed in the contract. ...
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