Triangular Arbitrage
Definition of 'Triangular Arbitrage'The process of converting one currency to another, converting it again to a third currency and, finally, converting it back to the original currency within a short time span. This opportunity for riskless profit arises when the currency's exchange rates do not exactly match up. Triangular arbitrage opportunities do not happen very often and when they do, they only last for a matter of seconds. Traders that take advantage of this type of arbitrage opportunity usually have advanced computer equipment and/or programs to automate the process. |
|
Investopedia explains 'Triangular Arbitrage'As an example, suppose you have $1 million and you are provided with the following exchange rates: EUR/USD = 0.8631, EUR/GBP = 1.4600 and USD/GBP = 1.6939.With these exchange rates there is an arbitrage opportunity: Sell dollars for euros: $1 million x 0.8631 = 863,100 euros Sell euros for pounds: 863,100/1.4600 = 591,164.40 pounds Sell pounds for dollars: 591,164.40 x 1.6939 = $1,001,373 dollars $1,001,373 - $1,000,000 = $1,373 From these transactions, you would receive an arbitrage profit of $1,373 (assuming no transaction costs or taxes). |
Related Definitions
Articles Of Interest
-
Trading The Odds With Arbitrage
Profiting from arbitrage is not only for market makers - retail traders can find opportunity in risk arbitrage. -
Put-Call Parity And Arbitrage Opportunity
Look at trades that are profitable when the value of corresponding puts and calls diverge. -
Active Vs. Passive ETF Investing
You can use these securities for more than just indexing. Explore the spectrum of possible ETF strategies. -
How can I trade in cross currency pairs if my forex account is denominated in U.S. dollars?
The forex market allows individuals to trade on nearly all of the currencies in the world. However, most of the trading is done on a group of currencies called the "majors", which include the ... -
Make The Currency Cross Your Boss
Tap into a world of possibilities by going beyond the simple pro- or anti-dollar trade. -
Trading Is Timing
Learn how to make gains even if you don't get in at the right time. -
Forex: Demo Before You Dive In
All trading platforms have benefits and drawbacks - master the fake trade before making a real one. -
The Forex Three-Session System
Market hours for Tokyo, London and New York determine volatility peaks. Find out why. -
The Art Of Speculation
Speculators believe that the market overreacts to a host of variables. These variables present an opportunity for capital growth. -
Arbitrage
Learn more about this trade that profits from price differences between financal instruments and markets.
Free Annual Reports