Variable Interest Entity - VIE

Dictionary Says

Definition of 'Variable Interest Entity - VIE'

An entity (investee) in which the investor has obtained less than a majority-owned interest, according to the United States Financial Accounting Standards Board. A variable interest entity (VIE) is subject to consolidation if certain conditions exist.

If a firm is the primary beneficiary of a VIE, the holdings must be disclosed on the balance sheet. The primary beneficiary is defined as the person or company with the majority of variable interests.

Also known as a conduit.
 
Investopedia Says

Investopedia explains 'Variable Interest Entity - VIE'

VIEs are commonly used within financial firms for their subprime mortgage-backed securities. They can be a special-purpose vehicle (SPV) that allows firms to keep assets off of their balance sheets. A VIE refers to the way a firm's exposure to the SPV can change. This is the key to whether or not it can be excluded from the balance sheet. 

A corporation can use such a vehicle to finance an investment without putting the entire firm at risk. The problem, as with SPVs in the past, is that they have become a method of hiding things (such as subprime exposure).

Sign Up For Term of the Day!

Try Our Stock Simulator!

Test your trading skills!

Related Definitions

  1. Off-Balance-Sheet Financing

    A form of ...
  2. Subprime

    A classification ...
  3. Securitization

    The process ...
  4. Special Purpose Vehicle/Entity - SPV/SPE

    1. Also referred ...
  5. Subprime Meltdown

    A financial ...
  6. Boom

    A period of time ...
  7. Industry

    A classification ...
  8. Prisoner's Dilemma

    A paradox in ...
  9. Price Risk

    The risk of a ...
  10. Illiquid

    The state of a ...

Articles Of Interest

  1. Subprime Is Often Subpar

    Proceed with caution when considering these short-term, high-interest mortgages.
  2. The Fuel That Fed The Subprime Meltdown

    Take a look at the factors that caused this market to flare up and burn out.
  3. Fatal Seduction Of The Municipal Bond Insurers

    Learn how a foray into CDOs and other exotic products ruined an industry's image.
  4. What is a subprime mortgage?

  5. What is happening during a risk repricing?

  6. What is a liquidity squeeze?

  7. Should You Invest Your Entire Portfolio In Stocks?

    It is true that stocks outperform bonds and cash in the long run, but that statistic doesn't tell the whole story.
  8. The Uses And Limits Of Volatility

    Check out how the assumptions of theoretical risk models compare to actual market performance.
  9. Risk Tolerance Only Tells Half The Story

    Just because you're willing to accept a risk, doesn't mean you always should.
  10. 5 Tips For Diversifying Your Portfolio

    A diversified portfolio will protect you in a tough market. Get some solid tips here!

comments powered by Disqus
Recommended
Loading, please wait...
Trading Center