Investopedia explains 'Zoning'
Parks, business, and homes are all restricted under zoning laws. Zoning areas include industrial, light industrial, commercial, light-commercial, agricultural, single-family residential, multi-unit residential, and schools. In 1926, the Supreme Court decided that properly drawn zoning ordinances were a valid exercise of the states' governing power so this was the year zoning became constitutional by the U.S. supreme court as a result of the case, Village of Euclid v. Ambler Realty Co., 272 U.S. 365, 395 (1926).
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