The Best (and Only) Vietnam ETF for Q2 2022

Vietnam has undergone dramatic shifts in recent decades as the country evolves from a command economy to a market economy. Many investors have looked at emerging markets such as Vietnam as an area of potential investment.

Vietnam's economic growth slowed to approximately 2.6% in 2021 after rising more than 2.9% in 2020, according to the country's General Statistics Office (GSO). The GSO said that the COVID-19 pandemic seriously impacted every sector of the economy. Vietnam's government is forecasting economic growth of 6-6.5% for 2022.

One way that investors can gain exposure to Vietnam’s economy is by investing in a Vietnam-focused exchange-traded fund (ETF). Doing so can offer increased diversification, helping to protect against idiosyncratic risk. Some of the largest companies in Vietnam include Hoa Phat Group JSC (HPG) and No Va Land Investment Group Corp. (NVL).

There is only one distinct ETF trading in the U.S. that is dedicated to the Vietnamese equity market. Vietnamese equities, as measured by the MSCI Vietnam Index, have outperformed the broader market with a total return of 17.4% over the past 12 months, compared with the S&P 500’s total return of 15.2%, as of Feb. 15, 2022. The best-performing (and only) Vietnam ETF is the VanEck Vietnam ETF (VNM). We take a closer look at this fund below. All numbers below are from ETF Database as of Feb. 15, 2022, except where indicated otherwise.

VanEck Vietnam ETF (VNM)

• Performance Over One-Year: 9.6%
• Expense Ratio: 0.61% (as of Feb. 16, 2022)
• Annual Dividend Yield: 0.34%
• Three-Month Average Daily Volume: 246,589
• Assets Under Management: $536.8 million
• Inception Date: Aug. 14, 2009
• Issuer: VanEck

While some emerging market ETFs own Vietnamese equities, VNM is the closest thing to a pure play. The fund tracks the MVIS Vietnam Index, which reflects the performance of the largest and most liquid companies that operate in Vietnam. VNM is a multi-cap ETF that invests in equities of various market capitalizations. Like its index, it includes companies that are both domiciled in Vietnam and elsewhere, but that generate at least 50% of their revenue from Vietnam. More than three-fourths of the fund’s holdings are of companies domiciled in Vietnam. Companies based in Taiwan, South Korea, Japan, and Malaysia are also represented. Real estate has the largest sector weighting in the fund, followed by consumer staples, consumer discretionary, financials, and industrials. VNM follows a blended strategy, investing in both growth and value stocks. Below, we’ll take a look at the fund’s 10 largest holdings.

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