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If you’re juggling multiple loans or credit card balances, consolidating your debt could help you get your finances under control. A debt consolidation loan can not only simplify repayment by combining multiple balances into one, but it also has the potential to reduce your interest rate and lower your costs of borrowing.
Let’s say, for example, that you owe $15,000 with an average interest rate of 18%. If you qualify for a new loan with a 10% interest rate, you could save over $3,700 in interest charges over five years. Some lenders offer rates starting as low as 6.99% to creditworthy borrowers, so you could save even more depending on your credit profile.
The best debt consolidation loans offer competitive interest rates, flexible repayment terms, and few (or no) fees. Some lenders also streamline the debt consolidation process by paying off your creditors for you so you can focus on paying back your new, consolidated loan.
Here are our picks for the best personal loans for consolidating debt based on annual percentage rates (APR), loan terms, and more.
Best Debt Consolidation Loans of March 2023
Company | APR | Credit Score est. | Loan Amount | More Details |
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Want to see a broader selection of personal loan lenders, for a variety of purposes? Browse our picks for the best personal loans here.
Best Overall : SoFi
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- APR Range: 8.99% - 23.43%
- Loan Amount: $5,000 - $100,000
- Loan Terms: 24 months - 84 months
High loan amounts
Same-day funding in some cases
Option to pre-qualify for a loan online
Will pay eligible creditors directly
Co-signers not allowed (co-applicants are allowed)
High minimum loan amount
SoFi tops our list of the best debt consolidation loans thanks to its high loan amounts, flexible repayment terms, and fast funding. What’s more, SoFi doesn’t charge origination fees, late fees, or prepayment penalties, allowing you to borrow without having to worry about hidden fees.
This online lender gives borrowers the option to pre-qualify online with no impact to their credit score. If you qualify for a loan, SoFi can disburse the funds the same day you sign your loan agreement, although your bank’s processing time will determine when you can actually access the money.
You can also qualify for a variety of interest rate discounts, including a 0.25% discount for setting up autopay, 0.25% for direct pay, 0.125% for being an existing SoFi member, and special pricing if you previously borrowed a SoFi loan and paid it off in full.
SoFi also offers a number of benefits to its customers, including unemployment protection and a career strategy program for job seekers.
It’s worth noting that SoFi will only send your debt consolidation loan proceeds to certain eligible credit card issuers. If your creditors aren’t on the list, or you’re consolidating debt other than credit card debt, you’ll have the pay off the accounts yourself.
- Eligibility: To borrow a debt consolidation loan from SoFi, you must be at least the age of majority in your state and a U.S. citizen, eligible permanent resident, or non-permanent resident alien.
- Minimum credit score and income: While SoFi doesn’t disclose its minimum credit score or income to qualify for a loan, it does state that you must be employed, have sufficient income, or have an offer of employment for a job that starts within the next 90 days.
- Loan uses: You can use a SoFi personal loan for any lawful purpose, whether that’s for personal, family, or household use. You can’t use a SoFi debt consolidation loan for post-secondary education or business expenses.
- Availability: SoFi debt consolidation loans are available in all 50 states and Washington, D.C.
Best Big Bank : U.S. Bank
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- APR Range: 8.74% - 21.24%
- Loan Amount: $1,000 - $50,000
- Loan Terms: 12 months - 84 months
Well-established bank with a good reputation
Repayment terms up to 7 years
Low minimum loan amount
No origination fees
Not available in every state
Some restrictions on personal loans between $35,000 and $45,000
Charges a fee for late payments
If you’re looking for a trusted bank for your debt consolidation loan, U.S. Bank is worth a look. It came in second place in J.D. Power’s 2022 Consumer Lending Satisfaction Study, and came in above the industry average in the same company’s 2022 U.S. National Banking Satisfaction Study.
Loan APRs start relatively low, and you could qualify for a couple of rate discounts: 0.50% for setting up autopay and 1% if you have a credit score of 800 or higher (this is higher than most rate discounts). U.S. Bank doesn’t charge origination or application fees, though it does levy a $29 fee if you make late payments on your loan.
If you borrow from U.S. Bank the lender will pay off your creditors for you, so you won’t have to put in the time and effort to complete this step. You also have the option of submitting a joint application with a co-applicant.
U.S. Bank’s debt consolidation loans have limited availability, however, as the lender is only available in 26 states, and non-customers have higher credit score requirements. But if you’re already a customer or you live in an eligible state and can meet the requirements, U.S. Bank is definitely worth considering.
- Eligibility: Must provide a home address, Social Security number, and employment information when you apply.
- Minimum credit score: 660 for current customers (higher for non-customers)
- Minimum income: Not disclosed
- Loan uses: Loans between $35,000 and $45,000 are limited to debt consolidation, major purchases, and home improvement. U.S. Bank personal loans cannot be used for education expenses.
- Availability: 26 states
Best Credit Union : PenFed Credit Union
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- APR Range: 7.74% - 17.99%
- Loan Amount: $600 - $50,000
- Loan Terms: 12 months - 60 months
Low minimum loan amount
Funding as fast as one business day
Option to apply with a co-borrower
Must become a member to borrow a loan
Late fees
Repayment term maxes out at five years
PenFed Credit Union offers help with debt consolidation in all 50 states and Washington, D.C. Anyone can apply for a loan, but you’ll need to become a member if you decide to borrow. Joining is easy, however—anyone is eligible (no military affiliation required), and you simply need to open an account and maintain a balance of $5, which you can do during the loan application.
PenFed borrowers can also enjoy unemployment protection and natural disaster support, both of which could be helpful if you run into financial hardship and can’t afford your loan payments.
PenFed doesn’t charge origination fees or prepayment penalties, but it does levy a fee of $29 for late payments. You can borrow between $600 and $50,000, but the credit union won’t pay off your creditors directly—it will be up to you to take this step after you receive your loan.
Becoming a PenFed member not only makes you eligible to borrow a loan, but it could also qualify you for a variety of member discounts with car insurance providers, financial services, and other companies.
- Eligibility: You may need to provide pay stubs, tax returns, and a government ID when you apply.
- Minimum credit score: 620
- Minimum income: Not disclosed
- Loan uses: PenFed does not state any restrictions on loan use, though personal loans typically can’t be used to pay for post-secondary education expenses.
- Availability: All 50 states and Washington, D.C.
Best for Excellent Credit : Regions
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- APR Range: 7.99% - 29.99%
- Loan Amount: $2,000 - $50,000
- Loan Terms: 36 months - 60 months
Will pay off creditors directly
Offers secured and unsecured loans
Option to change payment due date
Late fee as high as $100
Only available in 15 states
Regions is another good choice for debt consolidation, especially if you have strong enough credit to qualify for its lowest rates. Regions allows you to apply with a co-signer, which could strengthen your application and help you score the best rates.
While Regions doesn’t charge origination fees or prepayment penalties, it does impose a late fee of 5% or $100, one of the highest late fees among personal loan lenders. Regions loans are also only available in 15 states, so this lender may or may not be an option depending on where you live.
If you can qualify, though, you may appreciate the lender’s opportunities for rate discounts, the option to change your payment due date, and flexibility if you experience unemployment or a natural disaster.
According to the lender, it doesn’t impose any restrictions on personal loan use and will pay off your creditors directly if requested.
- Eligibility: When you apply, you’ll need to provide your contact information, Social Security number, date of birth, employer details, home address, and income documentation.
- Minimum credit score and income: Not disclosed
- Loan uses: No stated restrictions
- Availability: 15 states
Best for Flexible Repayment Options : Discover
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- APR Range: 6.99% - 24.99%
- Loan Amount: $2,500 - $35,000
- Loan Terms: 36 months - 84 months
Will pay creditors directly
No origination fees or prepayment penalties
Can change payment due date twice over life of the loan
No opportunities for rate discounts
Can’t apply with a co-signer
Doesn’t offer secured personal loans
Discover offers debt consolidation loans starting at $2,500 with repayment terms ranging from three to seven years. This online lender doesn’t charge origination fees or prepayment penalties, though it may charge a $39 fee for late payments.
While rates are competitive for Discover’s personal loans, the lender doesn’t offer opportunities for rate discounts. It also doesn’t accept joint applications, and there’s no option to borrow a secured personal loan backed by collateral.
If you can meet this lender’s underwriting requirements for credit and income, however, Discover offers the option of direct payment to your creditors. It also allows you to change your payment due date twice over the life of your loan so it better fits your schedule.
Discover can disburse your loan as fast as one business day after your application is approved. You can manage your loan online or with Discover’s mobile app and contact its team over the phone with any questions.
- Eligibility: To borrow a Discover debt consolidation loan, you must be at least 18 years old and a U.S. citizen or permanent resident.
- Minimum credit score: 660
- Minimum income: $25,000
- Loan uses: You can’t use a Discover personal loan to pay for post-secondary education, to pay off a secured loan, or to directly pay off a Discover credit card.
- Availability: All 50 states and Washington, D.C.
Best for Fair Credit : Best Egg
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- APR Range: 8.99% - 35.99%
- Loan Amount: $2,000 - $50,000
- Loan Terms: 36 months - 60 months
Minimum recommended credit score of 600
Pays off creditors directly
Option to change payment due date
No opportunities for interest rate discounts
Only available in 47 states
Rates can go as high as 35.99%
While some lenders have stringent credit score requirements, Best Egg will work with borrowers who have credit scores as low as 600. Depending on your financial credentials, you’ll have to pay an origination fee between 0.99% and 8.99% of the loan amount. However, Best Egg does not charge late fees or prepayment penalties.
This online lender can disburse your loan in as little as one day, and it will pay your creditors directly if requested. Best Egg does not offer interest rate discounts or the option to apply with a co-signer, but it does fund both unsecured loans and secured loans backed by collateral.
Repayment options are fairly flexible — you can choose loan terms between three and five years and are permitted to change your payment due date.
- Eligibility: To borrow a Best Egg debt consolidation loan, you must be of legal age in your state, be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident, and have a valid email, physical address, and verifiable personal checking account with a routing number.
- Minimum credit score: 600
- Minimum income: Not disclosed
- Loan uses: You can’t use a Best Egg loan for education or business purposes.
- Availability: 47 states
Best for Bad Credit : Upgrade
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- APR Range: 8.24% - 35.97%
- Loan Amount: $1,000 - $50,000
- Loan Terms: 24 months - 84 months
Low minimum required credit score
Unemployment protection and natural disaster support
Opportunities for interest rate discounts
Origination fee from 1.85% to 8.99%
Late fee of $10
Can only secure a loan with an auto title
If your credit score is making it difficult to qualify for a debt consolidation loan, Upgrade might be an option. This online lender will work with borrowers who have credit scores as low as 550. The APR range is quite wide, and if you apply with poor credit on your own you’ll likely get the higher end of the range; loan terms can stretch as long as seven years.
You also have the option of lowering your interest rate by setting up autopay, opening a rewards checking account with Upgrade, or securing your loan with a vehicle title. Adding a co-signer to your application could also lead to a better interest rate, an option that Upgrade allows.
Upgrade allows you to check your rates with a soft credit check that won’t impact your credit. If the lender approves your application, you could receive your loan funds in as little as one day. Upgrade can also send the proceeds directly to your creditors if you prefer.
Keep in mind that Upgrade loans come with an origination fee of 1.85% to 8.99% of your loan amount; this is fairly typical with loans for bad credit. Late payments may also lead to a $10 late fee.
- Eligibility: To borrow from Upgrade, you must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident, or live in the U.S. and hold a valid visa. You also must be at least 18 years old (age requirement varies by state) and have a valid email address and verifiable bank account.
- Minimum credit score: 550
- Minimum income: Not disclosed
- Loan uses: You can’t use an Upgrade loan for gambling, investing, or college expenses, including tuition, room, and board.
- Availability: 50 states
Best for Low Rates : LightStream
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- APR Range: 7.99% - 25.99%
- Loan Amount: $5,000 - $100,000
- Loan Terms: 24 months - 120 months
Competitive interest rates
High maximum loan amount
Long repayment term of up to 12 years
High minimum loan amount
No interest rate discounts available
No unemployment protection
LightStream offers competitive interest rates and high loan amounts up to $100,000. Plus, you can stretch out repayment over 12 years. LightStream will accept credit scores starting at 680, though borrowers with higher credit scores will qualify for the best rates.
Rates start quite low already, but LightStream also has a Rate Beat program—if you’re approved for an unsecured loan with a lower rate than the one LightStream offers you, with the same loan terms, LightStream will offer a rate 0.10 percentage points lower.
If you’re using a LightStream loan for debt consolidation, it will be up to you to pay off your creditors, as LightStream won’t do this on your behalf.
While this lender can give you general rate estimates based on how much you want to borrow, it doesn’t offer a pre-qualification tool on its website. To get your customized loan offers, you’ll need to submit a full loan application, which can impact your credit.
- Minimum credit score: 680
- Minimum income: Not disclosed
- Loan uses: LightStream doesn’t state any specific loan restrictions, but it says you must use the loan proceeds for the purpose you were approved for.
- Availability: All 50 states and Washington, D.C.
Compare the Best Debt Consolidation Loans of March 2023
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Final Verdict
There are a lot of options when it comes to debt consolidation loans. Every lender sets its own rates and terms, so it’s a good idea to shop around and compare options before you decide.
With the exception of LightStream and a few others, most lenders let you check your rates via pre-qualification, a quick and easy process that won’t impact your credit. Along with searching for the lowest APR, consider other loan features, such as repayment terms, fees, and funding times.
Overall, SoFi is our pick for best overall debt consolidation loan, as it offers competitive rates and high loan amounts from $5,000 to $100,000. If you need a smaller loan, however, consider lenders such as PenFed or U.S. Bank, which let you borrow loans as small as $600 or $1,000, respectively.
Finally, consider whether a lender will pay off your creditors directly, as this feature could streamline the debt consolidation process. It may also take away the temptation to use the funds for anything else. By considering all these features, you can choose a debt consolidation loan that will simplify your finances and help you pay off your debt.
Guide for Choosing the Best Personal Loans for Debt Consolidation
Should You Apply for a Personal Loan to Consolidate Your Debt?
The process of paying off debt can be long and costly. Each month you carry debt you're charged interest, which adds to your balance and extends your debt payoff date.
For someone working to be debt-free, debt consolidation can help in a few key ways. If your credit scores have improved since you took on your current debt, or if you have a co-signer or joint applicant, you may be able to qualify for a loan with a lower APR than your current debt(s). Consolidating with a lower APR means lower charges and a shorter timeline to becoming debt-free.
A personal loan from a reputable source—such as a bank, a credit union, or an established online lender—can be one of the most cost-effective solutions to reducing debt. Compared to credit cards, payday loans, or even balance transfers, consolidation loans generally have much lower interest rates and fees.
If you’re struggling to afford your debt payments, a consolidation loan can help in other ways. Debt consolidation could extend your payoff timeline. While this increases the overall cost of repayment, it can also reduce your monthly payments and help you balance your budget.
Before applying for a personal loan to consolidate debt, it's important to determine what your goal is. Compare the rates, fees, and monthly payments to your current situation when deciding if the loan meets your needs.
Comparing Personal Loan Lenders
It can be difficult to narrow down the field of potential lenders, but each one offers something different. Here's what to look for before applying:
- APR range: Consider both the minimum and maximum APR for loans, including any rate discounts you may be eligible for.
- Fees: Factor in up-front fees, like origination or administration fees, and determine if the fee will be withheld from your loan amount. Be sure to consider prepayment penalties and other fees that may come into play in the future, too.
- Credit requirement: Check to see if the lender discloses the minimum credit score required to qualify, and whether or not it will consider other information in lieu of good credit.
- Pre-qualification: Find out if you can get pre-qualified, and receive a quote on the loan you qualify for, without a hard inquiry into your credit.
- Loan amounts: Calculate the total amount of debt you wish to pay off and check to see if the lender offers loans that cover the full amount.
- Loan terms: Look at the term, or length of time you'll have to repay your loan. Many lenders present this information as a range of months, e.g. 24 to 84 months. Note that a longer repayment term will result in lower monthly payments but more money paid towards interest charges.
- Time to receive funds: Consider the length of time from beginning your application to getting approved and receiving funds. While the lender may transfer funds in as little as one business day, it may take several days or more for your bank or creditor to process the payment.
- Lending restrictions: Make sure loans are available to residents of your state, and that your intended use for the funds is allowed by the lender. The lender may also have age and citizenship requirements.
How to Apply for a Personal Loan
Once you've narrowed down your list of potential lenders, you'll need to submit an application. Most lenders accept applications online, however you may be able to visit a physical branch or get assistance over the phone.
To complete an application, you'll likely need to submit the following information:
- Contact details
- Income and employment details
- Social Security number or ITIN
- Reasons you're applying for the loan
- Desired loan amount
The lender may follow up by requesting more information. If your application is approved, you can review the offer before accepting. You may also be required to create an online account with the lender in order to manage your loan.
Be sure to make note of when your first payment is due and, if desired or required, set up autopay. You may also be able to change your due date.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is Debt Consolidation?
Debt consolidation is the act of using one loan or credit card to pay off multiple debt accounts, usually at a lower APR.
This is often done to reduce the overall cost of debt repayment, but it can be a good way to get immediate financial relief by reducing the cost of your monthly debt payments. It can also help by reducing the number of accounts you have to manage.
What Are the Pros and Cons of Getting a Personal Loan for Debt Consolidation?
Pros
- Consolidate multiple debt payments into a single monthly payment
- Lower your APRs and save money on the overall cost of debt repayment
- Potentially eliminate debt faster
- Set a clear debt payoff date
- Improve credit scores by paying down debt faster and reducing revolving credit utilization
Cons
- Borrowers with poor credit may not qualify for better terms than their current debt
- Fees and interest can make consolidation loans costly
- Stretching out debt repayment can lead to paying more over time
Do Debt Consolidation Loans Hurt Your Credit?
Debt consolidation can affect your credit in a few ways, but the effects are typically positive overall, after enough time has passed. Applying for and opening a new loan account can cause a short-term drop in your credit scores, due to the hard inquiry and new account. But paying off credit cards can lower your credit utilization ratio, which can help your scores grow, and reducing the number of accounts with balances can be good for scores as well. Making on-time debt payments each month also helps build your scores over time.
What Is the Difference Between Debt Consolidation and a Balance Transfer?
Debt consolidation refers to paying off multiple accounts, usually with a single new loan. A balance transfer, on the other hand, is a feature of credit cards; it refers to moving a balance from one account (of any kind) to a credit card. You can transfer just one balance, or, depending on the card issuer, you may be able to transfer multiple balances—just like debt consolidation.
Credit card balance transfers may require an upfront fee, often 3% of the total amount you transfer. You'll also pay interest charges each month on the balance you carry, unless you use a balance transfer card with a promotional 0% APR (this can be a great way to pay off debt). By comparison, a debt consolidation loan does not involve a transfer fee but will come with interest charges and may involve other fees, like an origination fee.
What Are Alternatives to a Debt Consolidation Loan?
If you're struggling with debt, a debt consolidation loan can be a good option that allows you to make one lump sum payment per month to one creditor rather than balancing multiple payments to several. However, if you have bad or fair credit, or you'd prefer not to go through the loan process, there are a few alternatives:
- Credit card balance transfer
- Negotiate with your creditors
- Establish a budget that factors in debt repayment
- Consider a debt relief program
While you can also take out a home equity loan or a loan against your 401(k), carefully consider the consequences of doing so before using one of those options. You might find the negatives outweigh the positives, and you might be better off using one of the other choices.
How We Chose the Best Debt Consolidation Loans
Our team evaluated 38 lenders and collected 1,520 data points before selecting our top choices. We weighed more than 20 criteria and gave a higher weight to those with a more significant impact on potential borrowers.
The top picks were selected based on factors like membership requirements (weighted 15%), average fixed APR (weighted 15%), and average origination fees (weighted 10%).
We also took into account the flexibility of repayment terms, helpful features like pre-qualification, and whether a co-signer or joint applications are permitted to ensure borrowers get the best possible experience. For further information about our selection criteria and process, our complete methodology is available.
Methodology
Investopedia is dedicated to providing consumers with unbiased, comprehensive reviews of personal loan lenders. To rate providers, we collected hundreds of data points across more than 40 lenders, including interest rates, fees, loan amounts, and repayment terms, to ensure that our reviews help users make informed decisions for their borrowing needs.
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