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Emergencies don't care if you have good credit or not. Sometimes, you need to borrow money even if your credit score isn't the greatest. If you're in those shoes, there's good news and bad news.
The good news is there are plenty of lenders offering emergency loans for bad credit. The bad news is you'll need to sift through a lot of lenders first, and the loans can be more expensive. Lenders often advertise a range of interest rates, and with bad credit, you're likely looking at the upper end of that range.
But if you find the right lender, borrow an amount you can afford to repay, and make all those payments on time, you may come out the other end with a stronger credit score. We reviewed the top lenders that offer emergency cash loans to help you do just that, including offers from our partners.
Best Emergency Loans for Bad Credit of March 2023
Company | APR | Credit Score est. | Loan Amount | More Details |
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Best Overall : Upgrade
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- APR Range: 8.24% - 35.97%
- Loan Amount: $1,000 - $50,000
- Loan Terms: 24 months - 84 months
Quick funding
Wide range of loan options
Discount offered for opening rewards checking
No short loan term lengths
Charges a high origination fee
Not available in the District of Columbia
We like Upgrade because it's more forgiving of bad credit than most lenders, and it also offers a lot of opportunities to save money if you're more digitally inclined and looking to switch banks. Upgrade offers an interest rate discount of 0.10% to 1.00% if you sign up for a new Rewards Checking account and elect to make your automatic payments from that account.
This requires you to switch over your banking, of course, but there actually are a lot of benefits to the checking account. You'll earn between 1% and 2% cash back on all of your purchases, for example. The downside of Upgrade loans is that they're on the expensive side with all of the fees included. But the checking account perks mitigate a lot of that cost and you can continue to benefit from them even after you've paid off the loan.
- Recommended credit score of 560 or higher
- Debt-to-income ratio under 75%
- Have a bank account and email address
- Available in all states but not in the District of Columbia
- U.S. citizen, permanent resident, or possess a valid visa
Best for Payment Grace Period : First Tech Federal Credit Union
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- APR Range: 8.99% - 18.00%
- Loan Amount: $500 - $50,000
- Loan Terms: 0 months - 84 months
Quick funding
Membership is open to anyone
Allows co-signers and joint applicants
No rate discounts available
Must maintain a savings account with a $5 balance
Limits on loan uses
There's a lot to like about First Tech personal loans. Aside from offering same-day funding in many cases, you also have the option to make no payments for the first 45 days—which can come in very handy if you're in the throes of a financial emergency. As long as you're not using the loan for school, illegal activities, gambling, buying securities, or business, you can use the funds for whatever you want.
It’s recommended that you have a fair credit score to be approved on your own, but if you don't, there's no need to panic. You can also opt for a secured loan by putting up some sort of collateral, such as a savings account, vehicle, or some other valuable item. The downside is that joining any credit union can be a bit of a hassle if you don't plan to bank there regularly, but if the loan fits your situation, it could be worth it.
- Recommended credit score of at least 600
- Available in all 50 states and the District of Columbia
Best for Same-Day Funding : Rocket Loans
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- APR Range: 9.12% - 29.99%
- Loan Amount: $2,000 - $45,000
- Loan Terms: 36 months - 60 months
Same-day funding available
Autopay discount
Support options for natural disaster victims
Charges an origination fee
Doesn't allow joint applicants or co-signers
Not available in Iowa, Nevada, or West Virginia
Rocket Loans' rates and fees nudge toward the higher end of the spectrum, with origination fees of up to 7% of your loan amount. It may also be a bit tougher to get approved if you have bad credit because you can't piggyback off of a good friend or family member who has better credit than you; no joint applicants or co-signers are allowed.
But, we do like that it offers a 0.30% interest rate discount if you sign up for autopay (which is always a good idea anyway). We also appreciate that, if approved, you can receive your funds as soon as the same day if you get the whole loan process wrapped up by 1 p.m. Eastern Time—very important if you need money right away for an emergency.
- U.S. resident
- At least 18 years old
- Available in all states except Iowa, Nevada, and West Virginia
Best Credit Union : Navy Federal Credit Union
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- APR Range: 7.49% - 18.00%
- Loan Amount: $250 - $50,000
- Loan Terms: 6 months - 180 months
Same-day funding
Wide range of loan options
Active military discount available
Pre-qualification not available
Membership not available to everyone
No job loss or natural disaster assistance
If you're affiliated with the military (or are related to someone who is), Navy Federal Credit Union is a great choice for a personal loan. You'll need to be a member of the credit union, but once you have an account, you can get your funds lightning-quick after approval, generally on the same day. It also offers a rate discount for active-duty military members.
The downside is that there aren't any official programs to help out in case you lose your job or are a victim of a natural disaster. In addition, there aren't any options to pre-qualify for a loan; you'll need to submit a full loan application whether you're sure you actually want the loan or not. That can ding your credit score by a few points for a little while, which is an important consideration if you don't already have good credit to begin with.
- Available in all 50 states and the District of Columbia
- Only available to members of Navy Federal Credit Union
Best for Quick Loan Approval : Avant
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- APR Range: 9.95% - 35.99%
- Loan Amount: $2,000 - $35,000
- Loan Terms: 12 months - 60 months
Quick funding times
Quick approval times
Easier approval for applicants with bad credit
Not available in all states
No rate discounts available
Doesn't allow co-signers or joint applicants
Most of Avant's customers have credit scores between 600 and 700, but the company may approve you with a credit score as low as 550. That's good news if your credit score isn't the best and you don't have anyone you can ask to be a co-signer or joint applicant, because Avant doesn't allow that in any case.
We also like Avant because most people will get a final loan decision within a few minutes of submitting their application. And if you're approved before 4:30 p.m. Central Time, Avant will transfer the funds into your bank account the next day. Keep in mind there may still be up to a few days' delay for the transfer to fully process and show up in your account.
- Recommended credit score of at least 550
- Debt-to-income ratio under 70%
- Monthly income of at least $1,200
- Available in the District of Columbia and all states except Hawaii, Iowa, Maine, New York, Vermont, and West Virginia
Best Secured Loans : OneMain Financial
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- APR Range: 18.00% - 35.99%
- Loan Amount: $1,500 - $20,000
- Loan Terms: 24 months - 60 months
Offers secured loans
Branch locations available
Allows joint applicants and co-signers
Not available in all states
Charges an origination fee
No rate discounts available
OneMain Financial doesn't offer the cheapest loans, but it has its perks, especially if you have bad credit. There are lots of options to get around a low credit score, including applying with a co-borrower or joint applicant, or even pledging collateral for a secured loan. OneMain Financial's borrowers commonly use some type of vehicle for this, but it'll need to undergo an appraisal process first and you'll need to pay for full-coverage insurance on it while you're paying off the loan, which is more expensive.
You can get your funds as soon as the same day you apply with OneMain Financial's SpeedFunds process. If there's a OneMain Financial branch location near you, you can also complete the entire loan process in-store if you want, including picking up a check right then and there.
Putting up something you own as collateral for a secured personal loan can be a great way to get lower rates and increase your approval odds. But keep in mind it's especially important to make the payments on time because if you don't, your lender can take possession of your collateral.
- Only available in 44 states
- Must be the age of majority in your state
- Must have a Social Security number or individual Taxpayer Identification Number
Best for Very Low Credit : Upstart
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- APR Range: 6.70% - 35.99%
- Loan Amount: $1,000 - $50,000
- Loan Terms: 36 months - 60 months
Doesn't require a credit score
Allows you to have up to two loans out at once
Support for job loss and natural disaster victims
No rate discounts available
Not available in Iowa or West Virginia
No joint applicants or co-signers allowed
Upstart will take your credit into account when you're applying for a loan, but it'll work with you no matter your credit score—even if you don't yet have one, such as if you're a young adult or a new arrival to the country. That's a good thing too, since you can't apply with a co-signer or co-borrower to sponsor you.
You can also rest assured that you still have the option of taking out a second loan in your back pocket should you run into problems in the future. You'll just need to meet a few requirements, like having made your previous six payments on time and keeping the combined loan amounts under $50,000.
- At least 18 years old
- U.S. citizen or permanent resident
- Have an email address and bank account
- Have a job offer or current source of income
- Available in all states except Iowa and West Virginia
- If you've used Upstart before, your last six payments must have been made on time
Best for Multiple Loans : LendingPoint
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- APR Range: 7.99% - 35.99%
- Loan Amount: $2,000 - $36,500
- Loan Terms: 24 months - 72 months
Quick funding timelines
Wide range of loan options
May qualify for more than one loan at a time
No rate discounts available
May charge a high origination fee
Doesn't allow joint applicants or co-signers
Most lenders will only approve you for a single loan at a time, but LendingPoint may allow you to get a second loan, if you qualify. You’ll need to contact customer support to inquire about that, however; you won’t be able to simply apply online.
LendingPoint will consider your credit when you apply, but if it has a cutoff point, it doesn't disclose what it is. Unfortunately, since you can't apply with a co-signer or joint applicant, it'll be entirely on you to qualify on your own.
The good news is that LendingPoint is able to work with "85% of the FICO population," so there's a good chance you'll be approved unless there's a particular sticking point in your case. The only thing to watch out for is the origination fee, which can range from zero up to 8% of your loan amount—and in general, applicants with bad credit are charged on the higher end of the fee scale.
- At least 18 years old
- Annual income of at least $35,000
- Have a bank account and Social Security number
- Available in the District of Columbia and all states except Nevada and West Virginia
Compare the Best Emergency Loans for Bad Credit of March 2023
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Final Verdict
Options for lenders that offer emergency cash loans to people with bad credit are a bit limited, but there are still plenty to choose from. Oftentimes a good start is your own bank, and many, such as U.S. Bank, Navy Federal, and First Tech FCU, offer emergency loans for bad credit.
Otherwise, Upgrade stands out as a particularly good lender. It's very accepting of bad credit, and it offers ways to lower your loan costs—and save money going forward with its other financial products.
Guide for Choosing the Best Emergency Loans for Bad Credit
Do You Qualify for an Emergency Loan If You Have Bad Credit?
Having bad credit doesn’t mean you can’t qualify for an emergency loan. Rather, you’ll need to be able to show that you have income sufficient to repay the loan, usually measured by your debt-to-income ratio. Plus, your credit reports will need to show that whatever caused your bad credit score has been resolved (e.g., you’re not delinquent on any of your loans and you’ve resolved any tax liens or other judgments).
Applying for an emergency loan with a co-applicant is an option if your credit issues haven’t been resolved or you don’t have enough income to repay the loan on your own. This is because you’ll be able to rely on your co-applicant’s good credit history rather than your own to get qualified. If you choose this option, make sure to repay the loan or you could damage your relationship with your co-applicant. Remember, delinquencies will affect their credit scores.
Comparing Emergency Loan Lenders for Bad Credit
When considering an emergency loan, some of the most important factors to consider include how much the loan will cost, the terms you can get, and how quickly you can apply and get funded. Some of the most important factors to consider when comparing emergency loan lenders for bad credit are:
- How much the emergency loan will cost: The cost of an emergency loan is made up of the interest rate you’re charged and the fees you’ll pay to get the loan. A loan’s APR, or annual percentage rate, represents the sum of these two costs. For this reason, the APR is the most useful cost to evaluate when comparing lenders.
- What terms you can get on the loan: Before choosing a lender, ensure it offers the repayment terms you need. Shorter repayment terms will result in higher payments since you’ll pay the loan off more quickly. This means you’ll also end up paying fewer interest charges over time. Look for a lender that offers the shortest repayment term you can comfortably afford.
- How quickly you can apply and get funded: It’s also important to evaluate how easy it is to apply for the loan and how quickly you’ll get funded. These two factors are often related since lenders that offer an easy online application process may also offer fast funding. Many of the best lenders offer approval in minutes and funding in as few as one to three business days (sometimes even the same day).
How to Apply for an Emergency Loan If You Have Bad Credit
Before applying for an emergency loan, gather your personally identifiable information (e.g., Social Security number, date of birth, address), income information, and details about the funding you need (e.g., loan amount and purpose). This will make the application process easier, as lenders will require you to provide this information.
You’ll usually submit a preliminary application with basic details to see if you can qualify, which won’t affect your credit if the lender uses a soft credit check. The lender will tell you if you can qualify and the rates and terms you might be able to receive. If the rates and terms are acceptable to you, you’ll proceed with the full application. A hard credit inquiry will be performed, which will affect your credit scores, and you may need to provide additional documentation, like pay stubs or bank statements.
If you’re approved for a loan, you’ll need to review and accept the final loan terms. Then, the lender will send you the funds in the manner specified in your application—for instance, depositing the funds into your checking account or disbursing the funds directly to your creditors. Finally, you’ll need to set up your account via an online portal or mobile app so you can manage your loan.
What Is an Emergency Loan?
An emergency loan is a method of accessing cash for sudden, unexpected expenses. One of the most common types of emergency loans—and often one of the most affordable options—is a personal loan. However, an emergency loan may come in the form of a cash advance, a high-cost payday loan (avoid these if possible), a loan from a friend or family member, or a lower-cost payday alternative loan (PAL) from a credit union.
Where Can You Get an Emergency Loan If You Have Bad Credit?
Multiple types of lenders offer emergency loans for bad credit, including:
- Online lenders
- Credit unions
- Traditional banks
- Credit card companies (cash advance)
- Relatives and friends
- Payday lenders
Remember, just because a borrowing option is available doesn’t mean it’s a good choice. Credit card cash advances, for example, are notoriously expensive and might damage your credit score by driving up your credit utilization rate.
It’s also a good idea to avoid payday loans and title loans whenever possible. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) warns that the average two-week payday loan features a steep APR that’s equivalent to nearly 400%.
Will an Emergency Loan Impact My Credit Score?
Some types of emergency loans can affect your credit score, while others will not. If a lender doesn’t report your account to the credit bureaus, the loan won’t influence your credit score—unless you default and a collection agency adds the bad debt to your credit reports at a later date. However, if a lender does share your account details with the credit bureaus, that’s a different story.
Banks, credit unions, and online lenders commonly report account details to the credit bureaus. Payday lenders and title lenders generally do not.
When a lender reports an emergency loan to the credit bureaus, the way you manage the account dictates whether it will help or hurt your credit score. If you make your payments on time, the account may benefit your credit score in the long run. However, if you make late payments or become past due on your debt, that emergency loan could hurt your credit score instead.
How Fast Can I Get an Emergency Loan?
Many lenders offer fast funding to qualified borrowers. Some personal loan lenders may even deposit the funds into your bank account the same day you’re approved for financing.
On the other hand, loan funding can sometimes take several days or even up to a few weeks. Certain lenders may take longer to process your loan application or release your funds than others. There’s also a chance that your personal bank or credit union may hold the funds a lender deposits into your account for a few days before you can access the money.
Can You Get an Emergency Loan With No Credit Check?
Although some lenders do provide loans without credit checks, they're not recommended. Such lenders (like payday loan lenders) are typically seen as predatory, and usually have high origination fees, high APRs, and other fees. They may seem like a welcome opportunity if you're in an emergency, but use extreme caution. Not only are these types of loans very expensive, but you might end up getting stuck in a payday borrowing cycle that’s difficult to escape.
Are There Alternatives to Emergency Loans?
Some alternatives to emergency loans include negotiating hardship payment plans with your creditors or asking your employer for a paycheck advance. If these options don’t work for you, then you could possibly get a cash advance from your credit card issuer (use caution as these are expensive) or a payday alternative loan (PAL) of $200 to $1,000 from a credit union. PALs may be a good option as they must be repaid within one to six months and the APRs can’t exceed 28%.
Methodology
Investopedia is dedicated to providing consumers with unbiased, comprehensive reviews of personal loan lenders. To rate providers, we collected hundreds of data points across more than 40 lenders, including interest rates, fees, loan amounts, and repayment terms, to ensure that our reviews help users make informed decisions for their borrowing needs.
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